SMPD1 Chromosome 11
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1
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What This Gene Does
The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase that converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. The encoded protein also has phospholipase C activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of Niemann-Pick disease type A (NPA) and Niemann-Pick disease type B (NPB). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
Associated Conditions (19)
Niemann-Pick disease
type A
type B
Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis
Inborn genetic diseases
SMPD1-related disorder
Gaucher disease
Intellectual disability
Lysosomal storage disease
Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
Niemann-pick disease
intermediate
protracted neurovisceral
Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency
See cases
type C1
Ceroid lipofuscinosis
neuronal
6A
Key Variants
RS1181161932
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B
Health Risk
RS1206562843
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A
Health Risk
RS1228068212
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis
Health Risk
RS1312090680
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B
Health Risk
RS139882665
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B
Health Risk
RS140202512
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A
Health Risk
RS140221837
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B
Health Risk
RS140269316
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A
Health Risk
RS140770832
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A
Health Risk
RS141387770
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B
Health Risk
RS142787001
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B
Health Risk
RS143612450
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B
Health Risk
All Variants (406)
| RSID | Category | Clinical Significance | Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|
| RS2493806489 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A |
| RS2493806753 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493806963 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493807497 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493807508 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493808218 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A |
| RS2493813796 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493814068 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A |
| RS2493814313 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493814324 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A |
| RS2493816545 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493816928 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493817033 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493817085 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A |
| RS2493819657 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A |
| RS2493819725 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A |
| RS2493820064 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency |
| RS2493820770 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A |
| RS2493821808 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493822373 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493822633 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Niemann-Pick disease |
| RS2493823963 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS2493824186 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS267607073 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type B, Niemann-Pick disease |
| RS267607075 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis |
| RS281860663 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS281860665 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A |
| RS281860677 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS370129081 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis |
| RS387906289 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis |
| RS398123474 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis |
| RS398123476 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS398123478 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS587779408 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 6A |
| RS727504167 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS748165078 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS748411156 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS750157176 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis |
| RS752148586 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS755160837 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS756192072 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type B, type A |
| RS770561559 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Niemann-Pick disease |
| RS770962157 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS786204506 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS786204514 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS786204694 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS794727252 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, type B |
| RS875989832 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Niemann-Pick disease |
| RS875989833 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Niemann-Pick disease |
| RS875989834 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Niemann-Pick disease, type A, Niemann-Pick disease |