Genetic variant
rs28362286 a variant in the PCSK9 gene
rs28362286 is a single-letter difference in the PCSK9 gene, on chromosome 1. ClinVar, the public archive of variant interpretations, lists it as conflicting interpretations: laboratories that have assessed it do not agree on whether it matters. It has been reported in connection with Low density lipoprotein cholesterol level quantitative trait locus 1 and Hypocholesterolemia, among others. Carrying it does not, on its own, mean you have or will develop any condition.
What is this?
Your DNA is a long sequence of four letters. At a few million positions, people commonly differ by a single letter; each of those positions is called a SNP (“snip”), and rs28362286 is the catalogue number of one of them, in the PCSK9 gene. Which letters you carry there — one copy from each parent — is your genotype.
PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9): This gene encodes a member of the subtilisin-like proprotein convertase family, which includes proteases that process protein and peptide precursors trafficking through regulated or constitutive branches of the secretory pathway.
Gene description from NCBI Gene
rs28362286, also known as C679X, is a SNP in the PCSK9 gene. It has been reported in several studies...
From SNPedia
Why might it matter?
ClinVar records this variant as conflicting interpretations, meaning laboratories that have assessed it do not agree on whether it matters. A classification describes the variant, not you: what it means for one person depends on their genotype, their family history and often on other genes and circumstances.
Conditions it has been reported with
- Low density lipoprotein cholesterol level quantitative trait locus 1
- Hypocholesterolemia
- Familial hypercholesterolemia
- Hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant
- 3
- Cardiovascular phenotype
- PCSK9-related disorder
Listed in ClinVar submissions for this variant. Being listed is a report of an association, not a statement that the variant causes the condition in any given person.
Do I have this variant?
If you have taken a consumer DNA test (23andMe, AncestryDNA and similar), you can download its raw data file and check. Create a free account, upload the file, and this page will show the letters you carry at rs28362286, if your test read this position.
Connect this with your blood results
A gene is a fixed instruction; a blood test shows what your body is doing now. CheckMyBloods reads the two side by side, so a variant can be set against the markers it could plausibly affect.
Blood markers do not diagnose a genetic condition, and a variant does not explain a blood result on its own. Together, with symptoms and family history, they give a clinician context.
What should I do next?
- Find out whether you carry it. Reading about a variant says nothing about you until you know your genotype.
- Put it in context. Add your blood results, so the variant can be read against what your body is doing.
- Ask questions. Dr. Hemsworth, our AI assistant, can explain this variant and your results in plain English.
- Take anything that worries you to a professional. A GP or genetic counsellor can order a confirmatory test and interpret it with your history.
This page is general information drawn from public research databases. It cannot diagnose anything, and it is not a substitute for advice from a doctor or genetic counsellor who knows your history.
Technical details
- dbSNP ID
- rs28362286
- Gene
- PCSK9
- Position
- chr1:55063542
- ClinVar classification
- Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Genome-wide association studies (20)
| Trait | Risk allele | OR / beta | P-value | Study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels | A | OR 1.08 | 1E-335 | PubMed |
| low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC, mean, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 1.03 | 1E-323 | PubMed |
| low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC, mean, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 1.04 | 1E-323 | PubMed |
| low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC, maximum, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 1.04 | 1E-323 | PubMed |
| low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC, maximum, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 1.04 | 4E-319 | PubMed |
| total cholesterol (mean, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 0.9 | 1E-287 | PubMed |
| low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC, minimum, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 0.88 | 4E-283 | PubMed |
| total cholesterol (maximum, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 0.89 | 5E-279 | PubMed |
| Total cholesterol levels | A | OR 0.95 | 1E-274 | PubMed |
| low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC, minimum, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 0.88 | 1E-253 | PubMed |
| total cholesterol (mean, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 0.89 | 1E-241 | PubMed |
| total cholesterol (maximum, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 0.88 | 1E-236 | PubMed |
| total cholesterol (minimum, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 0.75 | 5E-205 | PubMed |
| total cholesterol (minimum, inv-norm transformed) | C | OR 0.75 | 4E-181 | PubMed |
| Low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels | A | OR 0.88 | 4E-113 | PubMed |
| Hyperlipidemia (PheCode 272.1) | C | OR 1.14 | 5E-102 | PubMed |
| Disorders of lipid metabolism (PheCode 272) | C | OR 1.14 | 8E-102 | PubMed |
| Total cholesterol levels | A | OR 0.79 | 3E-88 | PubMed |
| Non-HDL cholesterol levels | A | OR 1 | 3E-84 | PubMed |
| Low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels | C | OR 0.94 | 4E-73 | PubMed |
Sources
- dbSNP: rs28362286 — the reference record
- ClinVar — clinical interpretations submitted by laboratories
- SNPedia — community-written summaries
- NCBI Gene: PCSK9
- Ensembl: PCSK9
- GWAS Catalog — association studies