Genetic variant

rs1799807 a variant in the BCHE gene

rs1799807 is a single-letter difference in the BCHE gene, on chromosome 3. ClinVar, the public archive of variant interpretations, lists it as likely pathogenic: probably able to cause or contribute to disease. It has been reported in connection with Postanesthetic apnea and Deficiency of butyrylcholinesterase, among others. Carrying it does not, on its own, mean you have or will develop any condition.

What is this?

Your DNA is a long sequence of four letters. At a few million positions, people commonly differ by a single letter; each of those positions is called a SNP (“snip”), and rs1799807 is the catalogue number of one of them, in the BCHE gene. Which letters you carry there — one copy from each parent — is your genotype.

BCHE (butyrylcholinesterase): This gene encodes a cholinesterase enzyme and member of the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family of proteins. The encoded enzyme exhibits broad substrate specificity and is involved in the detoxification of poisons including organophosphate nerve agents and pesticides, and the metabolism of drugs including cocaine, heroin and aspirin.

Gene description from NCBI Gene

rs1799807, also known as D70G, is a SNP in the BCHE gene. This SNP affects the structure, activity, ...

From SNPedia

Why might it matter?

ClinVar records this variant as likely pathogenic, meaning probably able to cause or contribute to disease. A classification describes the variant, not you: what it means for one person depends on their genotype, their family history and often on other genes and circumstances.

Conditions it has been reported with

Listed in ClinVar submissions for this variant. Being listed is a report of an association, not a statement that the variant causes the condition in any given person.

Do I have this variant?

If you have taken a consumer DNA test (23andMe, AncestryDNA and similar), you can download its raw data file and check. Create a free account, upload the file, and this page will show the letters you carry at rs1799807, if your test read this position.

Connect this with your blood results

A gene is a fixed instruction; a blood test shows what your body is doing now. CheckMyBloods reads the two side by side, so a variant can be set against the markers it could plausibly affect.

Blood markers do not diagnose a genetic condition, and a variant does not explain a blood result on its own. Together, with symptoms and family history, they give a clinician context.

What should I do next?

  1. Find out whether you carry it. Reading about a variant says nothing about you until you know your genotype.
  2. Put it in context. Add your blood results, so the variant can be read against what your body is doing.
  3. Ask questions. Dr. Hemsworth, our AI assistant, can explain this variant and your results in plain English.
  4. Take anything that worries you to a professional. A GP or genetic counsellor can order a confirmatory test and interpret it with your history.

This page is general information drawn from public research databases. It cannot diagnose anything, and it is not a substitute for advice from a doctor or genetic counsellor who knows your history.

Technical details

dbSNP ID
rs1799807
Gene
BCHE
Position (GRCh38)
chr3:165830740
Variant type
snv
Consequence
missense variant
ClinVar classification
Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Genome-wide association studies (20)

TraitRisk alleleOR / betaP-valueStudy
BCHE protein levels C OR 0.43 3E-118 PubMed
Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase levels T OR 0.86 9E-76 PubMed
Peflin levels T OR 0.82 1E-69 PubMed
Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 126 levels T OR 0.67 3E-46 PubMed
Integral membrane protein 2B levels T OR 0.63 5E-42 PubMed
Apolipoprotein B levels T OR 0.63 3E-41 PubMed
Sodium-coupled monocarboxylate transporter 1 levels T OR 0.63 4E-41 PubMed
Rho GTPase-activating protein 30 levels T OR 0.59 2E-40 PubMed
F-box/LRR-repeat protein 4 levels T OR 0.62 5E-40 PubMed
Serum albumin levels T OR 0.6 2E-38 PubMed
Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit beta-3 levels T OR 0.54 8E-32 PubMed
CREB-binding protein levels T OR 0.49 1E-25 PubMed
DCN1-like protein 1 levels T OR 0.37 4E-15 PubMed
FEV1 FVC ratio Z score (UKB data field 20258) C β 0.049 2E-12 PubMed
Lung function (FEV1/FVC) — — 4E-12 PubMed
Lung function (FEV1/FVC) T β 0.06 9E-12 PubMed
Protein quantitative trait loci (liver) C β 0.032 1E-9 PubMed
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease liability (machine learning-based score) T β 0.043 2E-9 PubMed
FEV1/FVC ratio — — 5E-9 PubMed
Peak expiratory flow T β 0.05 5E-8 PubMed

How common the less frequent letter is

gnomAD ALL
1.6%
1kG AFR
0.1%
1kG ALL
99.4%
1kG AMR
98.7%
1kG EAS
100%
1kG EUR
2%
1kG SAS
100%

Sources