Genetic variant

rs12740374 a variant in the CELSR2 gene

rs12740374 is a single-letter difference in the CELSR2 gene, on chromosome 1. ClinVar, the public archive of variant interpretations, lists it as association: seen more often in people with a condition, which is not the same as causing it. It has been reported in connection with Low density lipoprotein cholesterol level quantitative trait locus 6. Carrying it does not, on its own, mean you have or will develop any condition.

What is this?

Your DNA is a long sequence of four letters. At a few million positions, people commonly differ by a single letter; each of those positions is called a SNP (“snip”), and rs12740374 is the catalogue number of one of them, in the CELSR2 gene. Which letters you carry there — one copy from each parent — is your genotype.

CELSR2 (cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2): The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the flamingo subfamily, part of the cadherin superfamily. The flamingo subfamily consists of nonclassic-type cadherins; a subpopulation that does not interact with catenins. The flamingo cadherins are located at the plasma membrane and have nine cadherin domains, seven epidermal growth factor-like repeats and two laminin A G-type repeats in their ectodomain.

Gene description from NCBI Gene

Pharmacogenetic meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies of LDL cholesterol response to stat...

From SNPedia

Why might it matter?

ClinVar records this variant as association, meaning seen more often in people with a condition, which is not the same as causing it. A classification describes the variant, not you: what it means for one person depends on their genotype, their family history and often on other genes and circumstances.

Conditions it has been reported with

Listed in ClinVar submissions for this variant. Being listed is a report of an association, not a statement that the variant causes the condition in any given person.

Do I have this variant?

If you have taken a consumer DNA test (23andMe, AncestryDNA and similar), you can download its raw data file and check. Create a free account, upload the file, and this page will show the letters you carry at rs12740374, if your test read this position.

Connect this with your blood results

A gene is a fixed instruction; a blood test shows what your body is doing now. CheckMyBloods reads the two side by side, so a variant can be set against the markers it could plausibly affect.

Blood markers do not diagnose a genetic condition, and a variant does not explain a blood result on its own. Together, with symptoms and family history, they give a clinician context.

What should I do next?

  1. Find out whether you carry it. Reading about a variant says nothing about you until you know your genotype.
  2. Put it in context. Add your blood results, so the variant can be read against what your body is doing.
  3. Ask questions. Dr. Hemsworth, our AI assistant, can explain this variant and your results in plain English.
  4. Take anything that worries you to a professional. A GP or genetic counsellor can order a confirmatory test and interpret it with your history.

This page is general information drawn from public research databases. It cannot diagnose anything, and it is not a substitute for advice from a doctor or genetic counsellor who knows your history.

Technical details

dbSNP ID
rs12740374
Gene
CELSR2
Position (GRCh38)
chr1:109274967
Variant type
snv
Consequence
3 prime UTR variant
ClinVar classification
association

Genome-wide association studies (20)

TraitRisk alleleOR / betaP-valueStudy
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels — — 1E-2031 PubMed
Total cholesterol levels — — 2E-1497 PubMed
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels T OR 0.15 7E-1290 PubMed
Non-HDL cholesterol levels — — 4E-1189 PubMed
Total cholesterol levels T OR 0.12 2E-903 PubMed
Granulins levels T OR 0.86 4E-864 PubMed
Non-HDL cholesterol levels T OR 0.14 7E-764 PubMed
Complement C1q tumor necrosis factor-related protein 1 levels T OR 0.73 2E-530 PubMed
LDL cholesterol T OR 0.12 1E-410 PubMed
Phospholipids to Total Lipids in Small HDL percentage T β 0.1 3E-366 PubMed
High cholesterol G OR 0.24 1E-323 PubMed
Phospholipids in small LDL T β 0.09 2E-307 PubMed
Free cholesterol in small LDL T β 0.09 7E-300 PubMed
Takes medication for high cholesterol? G OR 0.21 6E-297 PubMed
Total cholesterol levels T β 0.093 1E-286 PubMed
TNFSF13 protein levels T OR 0.21 4E-265 PubMed
Disorders of lipid metabolism (PheCode 272) G OR 0.21 7E-262 PubMed
Hyperlipidemia (PheCode 272.1) G OR 0.21 6E-259 PubMed
Free Cholesterol to Total Lipids in Small HDL percentage T β 0.08 3E-252 PubMed
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels G OR 0.18 2E-247 PubMed

How common the less frequent letter is

gnomAD ALL
81.3%
1kG AFR
75.3%
1kG ALL
80.5%
1kG AMR
79.5%
1kG EAS
4.3%
1kG EUR
78.7%
1kG SAS
25.9%

Sources