Genetic variant

rs7903146 a variant in the TCF7L2 gene

rs7903146 is a single-letter difference in the TCF7L2 gene, on chromosome 10. It has been reported in connection with Diabetes mellitus type 2, susceptibility to and Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Carrying it does not, on its own, mean you have or will develop any condition.

What is this?

Your DNA is a long sequence of four letters. At a few million positions, people commonly differ by a single letter; each of those positions is called a SNP (“snip”), and rs7903146 is the catalogue number of one of them, in the TCF7L2 gene. Which letters you carry there — one copy from each parent — is your genotype.

TCF7L2 (transcription factor 7 like 2): This gene encodes a high mobility group (HMG) box-containing transcription factor that plays a key role in the Wnt signaling pathway. The protein has been implicated in blood glucose homeostasis. Genetic variants of this gene are associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes. Several transcript variants encoding multiple different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Gene description from NCBI Gene

This SNP in TCF7L2 influences the risk of Type-2 diabetes (T2D). This SNP is also known as IVS3C&gt

From SNPedia

Why might it matter?

ClinVar holds no clinical classification for this variant. That is the usual case: most catalogued variants have no known effect on health.

Conditions it has been reported with

Listed in ClinVar submissions for this variant. Being listed is a report of an association, not a statement that the variant causes the condition in any given person.

Do I have this variant?

If you have taken a consumer DNA test (23andMe, AncestryDNA and similar), you can download its raw data file and check. Create a free account, upload the file, and this page will show the letters you carry at rs7903146, if your test read this position.

Connect this with your blood results

A gene is a fixed instruction; a blood test shows what your body is doing now. CheckMyBloods reads the two side by side, so a variant can be set against the markers it could plausibly affect.

Blood markers related to TCF7L2

Blood markers do not diagnose a genetic condition, and a variant does not explain a blood result on its own. Together, with symptoms and family history, they give a clinician context.

What should I do next?

  1. Find out whether you carry it. Reading about a variant says nothing about you until you know your genotype.
  2. Put it in context. Add your blood results, so the variant can be read against what your body is doing.
  3. Ask questions. Dr. Hemsworth, our AI assistant, can explain this variant and your results in plain English.
  4. Take anything that worries you to a professional. A GP or genetic counsellor can order a confirmatory test and interpret it with your history.

This page is general information drawn from public research databases. It cannot diagnose anything, and it is not a substitute for advice from a doctor or genetic counsellor who knows your history.

Technical details

dbSNP ID
rs7903146
Gene
TCF7L2
Position (GRCh38)
chr10:112998589
Variant type
snv
Consequence
intron variant
ClinVar classification
Likely risk allele

Genome-wide association studies (20)

TraitRisk alleleOR / betaP-valueStudy
Type 2 diabetes T — 3E-1315 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes C OR 0.28 3E-695 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes C OR 0.4 6E-526 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes T OR 1.33 9E-471 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes T OR 1.37 6E-447 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes T OR 0.31 1E-347 PubMed
Takes medication for Diabetes/sugar? C OR 0.25 1E-302 PubMed
Diabetic retinopathy (PheCode 250.7) C OR 0.28 3E-271 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes with ophthalmic manifestations (PheCode 250.23) C OR 0.28 6E-259 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes with neurological manifestations (PheCode 250.24) C OR 0.2 8E-236 PubMed
Glycated haemoglobin HbA1c levels (UKB data field 30750) T β 0.065 8E-234 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes T OR 0.3 1E-219 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes — — 3E-203 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes with neurological manifestations (PheCode 250.24) C OR 0.2 7E-203 PubMed
Medication use (drugs used in diabetes) T OR 0.32 6E-175 PubMed
Medication use (drugs used in diabetes) T OR 0.33 4E-145 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes (PheCode 250.2) C OR 0.24 1E-140 PubMed
Diabetes mellitus (PheCode 250) C OR 0.24 1E-139 PubMed
Type 2 diabetes T OR 1.39 1E-139 PubMed
Glucose (fasting status unknown, minimum, inv-norm transformed) C β 0.062 3E-128 PubMed

ClinVar submissions (4)

NM_001367943.1(TCF7L2):c.450+33966C>T
· 1 submitter
NM_001367943.1(TCF7L2):c.450+33966C>T
· 1 submitter
NM_001367943.1(TCF7L2):c.450+33966C>T
· 1 submitter
NM_001367943.1(TCF7L2):c.450+33966C>T
· 1 submitter

How common the less frequent letter is

1kG AFR
74%
1kG ALL
77.2%
1kG AMR
76.5%
1kG EAS
2.3%
1kG EUR
31.7%
1kG SAS
29.9%

Sources