XRCC4 Chromosome 5

X-ray repair cross complementing 4
18 variants 18 Health Risk

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What This Gene Does
The protein encoded by this gene functions together with DNA ligase IV and the DNA-dependent protein kinase in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks. This protein plays a role in both non-homologous end joining and the completion of V(D)J recombination. Mutations in this gene can cause short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction (SSMED). Alternate transcript variants such as NM_022406 are unlikely to be expressed in some individuals due to a polymorphism (rs1805377) in the last splice acceptor site. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2019]
Associated Conditions (5)
Short stature
microcephaly
and endocrine dysfunction
Ateleiotic dwarfism
XRCC4-related disorder
Key Variants
All Variants (18)
RSID Category Clinical Significance Conditions
RS369970969 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS1746416323 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS772562216 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS879255259 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS991596636 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS1233593843 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS1481948454 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS1561332950 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS587779351 Health Risk Pathogenic Ateleiotic dwarfism, Short stature, microcephaly
RS768825050 Health Risk Pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS769225929 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS797045016 Health Risk Pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS797045017 Health Risk Pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS869320678 Health Risk Pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS879255258 Health Risk Pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS779773463 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS869320677 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
RS986271387 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Short stature, microcephaly, and endocrine dysfunction
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