STXBP1 Chromosome 9
Syntaxin binding protein 1
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What This Gene Does
This gene encodes a syntaxin-binding protein. The encoded protein appears to play a role in release of neurotransmitters via regulation of syntaxin, a transmembrane attachment protein receptor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with infantile epileptic encephalopathy-4. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
Associated Conditions (40)
Inborn genetic diseases
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
4
Early-infantile DEE
Infantile epilepsy syndrome
Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome
Intellectual disability
Epileptic encephalopathy
See cases
Seizure
STXBP1-related disorder
West syndrome
Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia
Congenital cerebellar hypoplasia
STXBP1-related neurodevelopmental disorder
Spastic ataxia
Autism
Photosensitive tonic-clonic seizure
Severe intellectual disability
Neurodegeneration
+20 more conditions
Key Variants
RS1046891783
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Inborn genetic diseases, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4
Health Risk
RS1057524795
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Infantile epilepsy syndrome, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4
Health Risk
RS1211863124
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Health Risk
RS1244732832
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Inborn genetic diseases, Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome, Early-infantile DEE
Health Risk
RS1316686443
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Intellectual disability
Health Risk
RS1364462270
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE
Health Risk
RS1381421236
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Inborn genetic diseases, Early-infantile DEE, Inborn genetic diseases
Health Risk
RS1410933215
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Inborn genetic diseases, Early-infantile DEE, Inborn genetic diseases
Health Risk
RS1462537561
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE
Health Risk
RS147607230
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Early-infantile DEE
Health Risk
RS1478208887
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE
Health Risk
RS148131665
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Infantile epilepsy syndrome, Early-infantile DEE, Infantile epilepsy syndrome
Health Risk
All Variants (356)
| RSID | Category | Clinical Significance | Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|
| RS2131521530 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2131521957 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2131522449 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2131528253 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2131535795 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2131535952 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2131536257 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2131561363 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | — |
| RS2132275633 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2132275717 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2132444527 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2132460743 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2132461012 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2538552531 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2538552971 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2538558707 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2538570852 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | — |
| RS2538576439 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Inborn genetic diseases, Inborn genetic diseases |
| RS2538576465 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2538577041 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2538589269 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Inborn genetic diseases, Inborn genetic diseases |
| RS2538589846 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2538599540 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2538599791 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2538612016 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2538613542 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2538613606 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539639536 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2539771553 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | — |
| RS2539771559 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539777929 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539777975 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2539778271 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539792278 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539799194 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2539799215 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2539802611 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2539802827 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539809141 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539816286 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2539816577 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539827928 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS2539834154 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539834585 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539834708 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539834747 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Early-infantile DEE, Early-infantile DEE |
| RS2539835265 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS587776641 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy |
| RS587784453 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Infantile epilepsy syndrome |
| RS587784454 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4, Early-infantile DEE |