PLA2G6 Chromosome 22
Phospholipase A2 group VI
Upload your DNA to see your personal genotypes for variants in PLA2G6.
What This Gene Does
The protein encoded by this gene is an A2 phospholipase, a class of enzyme that catalyzes the release of fatty acids from phospholipids. The encoded protein may play a role in phospholipid remodelling, arachidonic acid release, leukotriene and prostaglandin synthesis, fas-mediated apoptosis, and transmembrane ion flux in glucose-stimulated B-cells. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been described, but the full-length nature of only three of them have been determined to date. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
Gene Info
Gene Group
"Ankyrin repeat domain containing|Patatin like phospholipase domain containing|Phospholipases"
Locus Type
gene with protein product
Location
22q13.1
Ensembl
ENSG00000184381
Associated Conditions (29)
PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration
Spastic ataxia
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14
Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B
Acute myeloid leukemia
Iron accumulation in brain
Inborn genetic diseases
Autism
Seizure
Abnormality of the nervous system
Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation
PLA2G6-related disorder
Thyroid cancer
nonmedullary
1
Abnormal brain morphology
Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder
Familial prostate cancer
Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma
+9 more conditions
Key Variants
RS1064796469
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration
Health Risk
RS11570607
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, Spastic ataxia, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
Health Risk
RS1175689296
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
Health Risk
RS1194286714
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
Health Risk
RS121908680
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Iron accumulation in brain, Inborn genetic diseases
Health Risk
RS121908682
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
Health Risk
RS121908685
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14
Health Risk
RS1282655744
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Inborn genetic diseases
Health Risk
RS1296348337
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
Health Risk
RS1356679312
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration
Health Risk
RS139093920
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14
Health Risk
RS139184008
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy
Health Risk
All Variants (231)
| RSID | Category | Clinical Significance | Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|
| RS1569243565 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS1569243771 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B |
| RS199935023 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration |
| RS200075782 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Iron accumulation in brain, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B |
| RS2087008432 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2087146072 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2088813126 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | — |
| RS2089023572 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Inborn genetic diseases, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Inborn genetic diseases |
| RS2145711022 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B |
| RS2145722213 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2145753620 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B |
| RS2145780100 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | — |
| RS2517910411 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2517927333 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration |
| RS2517930638 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2517930878 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2517951495 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2517951676 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | — |
| RS2517962176 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2517988990 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2518019872 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2518020258 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2518056118 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2518056465 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS2518068499 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS387906864 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14, Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14 |
| RS587784327 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Iron accumulation in brain, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Inborn genetic diseases |
| RS587784329 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Iron accumulation in brain, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration |
| RS587784332 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Iron accumulation in brain, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14 |
| RS587784333 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Iron accumulation in brain, Iron accumulation in brain |
| RS587784339 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Iron accumulation in brain, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS587784343 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Iron accumulation in brain, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B |
| RS587784352 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Iron accumulation in brain, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Iron accumulation in brain |
| RS587784357 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Iron accumulation in brain, Iron accumulation in brain |
| RS587784362 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Iron accumulation in brain, Iron accumulation in brain |
| RS761956614 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration |
| RS764959600 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS767689496 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B, Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14 |
| RS774631197 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14, Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14 |
| RS777259654 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS886039552 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS1043378899 | Health Risk | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS1167198937 | Health Risk | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B |
| RS1216972369 | Health Risk | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, See cases, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| RS121908681 | Health Risk | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B, Congenital cerebellar hypoplasia, Microcephaly |
| RS121908683 | Health Risk | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | Karak syndrome, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation, PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration |
| RS121908686 | Health Risk | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B |
| RS121908687 | Health Risk | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B |
| RS1223788672 | Health Risk | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B |
| RS1235695530 | Health Risk | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation, Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy |