LIAS Chromosome 4
Lipoic acid synthetase
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What This Gene Does
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the biotin and lipoic acid synthetases family. Localized in the mitochondrion, this iron-sulfur enzyme catalyzes the final step in the de novo pathway for the biosynthesis of lipoic acid, a potent antioxidant. The deficient expression of this enzyme has been linked to conditions such as diabetes, atherosclerosis and neonatal-onset epilepsy. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus, and several transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
Gene Info
Gene Group
Radical S-adenosylmethionine domain containing
Locus Type
gene with protein product
Location
4p14
Ensembl
ENSG00000121897
Associated Conditions (3)
Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency
Inborn genetic diseases
LIAS-related disorder
Key Variants
RS1057524792
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency
Health Risk
RS1064793165
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Health Risk
RS139360916
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
LIAS-related disorder, LIAS-related disorder
Health Risk
RS141723499
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency
Health Risk
RS144133667
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency
Health Risk
RS145535775
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency
Health Risk
RS147516123
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency
Health Risk
RS1560674852
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency
Health Risk
RS368453789
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency
Health Risk
RS374449188
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency
Health Risk
RS538035764
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency
Health Risk
RS764526355
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency
Health Risk
All Variants (41)
| RSID | Category | Clinical Significance | Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|
| RS1057524792 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1064793165 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | — |
| RS139360916 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | LIAS-related disorder, LIAS-related disorder |
| RS141723499 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS144133667 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS145535775 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS147516123 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1560674852 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS368453789 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS374449188 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS538035764 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS764526355 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Inborn genetic diseases, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS773069554 | Health Risk | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1362202777 | Health Risk | Likely pathogenic | — |
| RS1560669563 | Health Risk | Likely pathogenic | — |
| RS1744715983 | Health Risk | Likely pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1744806313 | Health Risk | Likely pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1745058899 | Health Risk | Likely pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS201155530 | Health Risk | Likely pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS546751789 | Health Risk | Likely pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS779113995 | Health Risk | Likely pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS961150638 | Health Risk | Likely pathogenic | — |
| RS965952835 | Health Risk | Likely pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1355425067 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1417695501 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1553934069 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1553934199 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1744706299 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1744708369 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS1744807781 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS2109887859 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS2474990397 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS2474996811 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS748571616 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS758718496 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS760569998 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS796052703 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | — |
| RS869320760 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS960319940 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS997841253 | Health Risk | Pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |
| RS764858363 | Health Risk | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency |