FTO Chromosome 16

FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase
9 variants 9 Health Risk

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What This Gene Does
This gene is a nuclear protein of the AlkB related non-haem iron and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenase superfamily but the exact physiological function of this gene is not known. Other non-heme iron enzymes function to reverse alkylated DNA and RNA damage by oxidative demethylation. Studies in mice and humans indicate a role in nervous and cardiovascular systems and a strong association with body mass index, obesity risk, and type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
Gene Info
Gene Group
Alkylation repair homologs
Locus Type
gene with protein product
Location
16q12.2
Ensembl
ENSG00000140718
Associated Conditions (6)
Lethal polymalformative syndrome
Boissel type
FTO-related disorder
Body mass index quantitative trait locus 14
OBESITY (BMIQ14)
SUSCEPTIBILITY TO
Key Variants
All Variants (9)
RSID Category Clinical Significance Conditions
RS144743617 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type, FTO-related disorder
RS145884431 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type, Lethal polymalformative syndrome
RS375930208 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type, Lethal polymalformative syndrome
RS772642133 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type, Lethal polymalformative syndrome
RS886052101 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type, Lethal polymalformative syndrome
RS121918214 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type, Lethal polymalformative syndrome
RS2078991144 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Body mass index quantitative trait locus 14, Body mass index quantitative trait locus 14
RS781028867 Health Risk Pathogenic Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type, Lethal polymalformative syndrome
RS1421085 Health Risk risk factor OBESITY (BMIQ14), SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, OBESITY (BMIQ14)
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