FGFR2 Chromosome 10

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2
138 variants 138 Health Risk

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What This Gene Does
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor family, where amino acid sequence is highly conserved between members and throughout evolution. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein consists of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member is a high-affinity receptor for acidic, basic and/or keratinocyte growth factor, depending on the isoform. Mutations in this gene are associated with Crouzon syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome, Craniosynostosis, Apert syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, and syndromic craniosynostosis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]
Gene Info
Gene Group
"Receptor tyrosine kinases|CD molecules|I-set domain containing"
Locus Type
gene with protein product
Location
10q26.13
Ensembl
ENSG00000066468
Associated Conditions (47)
Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome
Endometrial carcinoma
FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
11 conditions
FGFR2-related disorder
Pfeiffer syndrome
CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS
NONSYNDROMIC UNICORONAL
Crouzon syndrome
Craniosynostosis syndrome
Saethre-Chotzen syndrome
Isolated Coronal Synostosis
Inborn genetic diseases
FGFR2-realated disorder
Craniosynostosis
nonspecific
Levy-Hollister syndrome
Acrocephalosyndactyly type I
Antley-Bixler syndrome without genital anomalies or disordered steroidogenesis
Neoplasm
+27 more conditions
Key Variants
RS121913478
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome, Endometrial carcinoma, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
Health Risk
RS121918504
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS, NONSYNDROMIC UNICORONAL, Crouzon syndrome
Health Risk
RS1276387170
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Craniosynostosis syndrome, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, Crouzon syndrome
Health Risk
RS1277734487
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, 11 conditions, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
Health Risk
RS1318903454
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, 11 conditions, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
Health Risk
RS1358919643
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
Health Risk
RS140813163
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
Health Risk
RS141724446
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, 11 conditions, Inborn genetic diseases
Health Risk
RS141929882
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, Craniosynostosis syndrome
Health Risk
RS143978938
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related disorder, 11 conditions
Health Risk
RS147307031
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, Isolated Coronal Synostosis, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome
Health Risk
RS147674677
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Crouzon syndrome, Isolated Coronal Synostosis, Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome
Health Risk
All Variants (138)
RSID Category Clinical Significance Conditions
RS1589722765 Health Risk Pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related disorder, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS1589828632 Health Risk Pathogenic Pfeiffer syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome
RS1847174277 Health Risk Pathogenic Colorectal cancer, Colorectal cancer
RS1847510893 Health Risk Pathogenic Levy-Hollister syndrome, Levy-Hollister syndrome
RS2133825396 Health Risk Pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, Pfeiffer syndrome, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS2134253566 Health Risk Pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, Pfeiffer syndrome, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS2134253609 Health Risk Pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related disorder, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS2134253669 Health Risk Pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS2134254345 Health Risk Pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related disorder, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS2134256250 Health Risk Pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS2134260022 Health Risk Pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related disorder, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS2540045968 Health Risk Pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS2540049261 Health Risk Pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS281865420 Health Risk Pathogenic -, -
RS387906677 Health Risk Pathogenic Bent bone dysplasia syndrome 1, Bent bone dysplasia syndrome 1
RS387907372 Health Risk Pathogenic Acrocephalosyndactyly type I, Acrocephalosyndactyly type I
RS763017169 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS776587763 Health Risk Pathogenic Pfeiffer syndrome, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, Crouzon syndrome
RS879253718 Health Risk Pathogenic Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome
RS879253719 Health Risk Pathogenic Pfeiffer syndrome, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS879253720 Health Risk Pathogenic LADD syndrome 1, LADD syndrome 1
RS879253721 Health Risk Pathogenic Pfeiffer syndrome, Crouzon syndrome, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS886037837 Health Risk Pathogenic Pfeiffer syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome
RS1057519040 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Crouzon syndrome, Crouzon syndrome
RS1057519042 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Crouzon syndrome, Crouzon syndrome
RS1057519044 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Crouzon syndrome, 11 conditions, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS1057519045 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Crouzon syndrome, Pemigatinib resistance, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS1057519047 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Pfeiffer syndrome, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, Pfeiffer syndrome
RS121913474 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome, Adenoid cystic carcinoma, Neoplasm
RS121918493 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Crouzon syndrome, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, Crouzon syndrome
RS121918494 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Crouzon syndrome, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, 22 conditions
RS121918506 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Pfeiffer syndrome, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related disorder
RS121918507 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Crouzon syndrome, Familial scaphocephaly syndrome, McGillivray type
RS1434545235 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, 11 conditions, Bent bone dysplasia syndrome 1
RS1564919048 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, Crouzon syndrome, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS1845559552 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS1850289942 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis
RS387906676 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Crouzon syndrome, FGFR2-related craniosynostosis, Crouzon syndrome
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