COL4A3 Chromosome 2

Collagen type IV alpha 3 chain
737 variants 737 Health Risk

Upload your DNA to see your personal genotypes for variants in COL4A3.

What This Gene Does
Type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes, is a multimeric protein composed of 3 alpha subunits. These subunits are encoded by 6 different genes, alpha 1 through alpha 6, each of which can form a triple helix structure with 2 other subunits to form type IV collagen. This gene encodes alpha 3. In the Goodpasture syndrome, autoantibodies bind to the collagen molecules in the basement membranes of alveoli and glomeruli. The epitopes that elicit these autoantibodies are localized largely to the non-collagenous C-terminal domain of the protein. A specific kinase phosphorylates amino acids in this same C-terminal region and the expression of this kinase is upregulated during pathogenesis. This gene is also linked to an autosomal recessive form of Alport syndrome. The mutations contributing to this syndrome are also located within the exons that encode this C-terminal region. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
Gene Info
Gene Group
Network forming collagens
Locus Type
gene with protein product
Location
2q36.3
Ensembl
ENSG00000169031
Associated Conditions (27)
Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome
Hematuria
benign familial
2
Alport syndrome 3b
autosomal recessive
Alport syndrome
Benign familial hematuria
Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome
Inborn genetic diseases
Chronic kidney disease
COL4A3-related disorder
focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis
Kidney disorder
Hearing impairment
Uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma
Osteogenesis imperfecta
Nephrotic syndrome
Collagen IV-related nephropathies
Hereditary hearing loss and deafness
+7 more conditions
Key Variants
All Variants (737)
RSID Category Clinical Significance Conditions
RS2073630720 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome
RS2073715263 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Hematuria, benign familial
RS2106151987 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Benign familial hematuria
RS2106283830 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome 3b, autosomal recessive
RS2125961933 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic COL4A3-related disorder, Alport syndrome, Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome
RS2125972772 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Benign familial hematuria, Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome
RS2125991456 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome
RS2469517638 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Hematuria, benign familial
RS2469563027 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome 3b, autosomal recessive
RS2469563364 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Alport syndrome 3b, autosomal recessive, Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome
RS2469634847 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome
RS2469754387 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Hematuria, benign familial
RS2469816514 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome
RS2469885478 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome
RS2469931435 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Hematuria, benign familial
RS2469937169 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Hematuria, benign familial
RS749348004 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Hematuria
RS751677704 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome
RS752452590 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome 3b, autosomal recessive
RS755109848 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome
RS755849032 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic COL4A3-related disorder, Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome 3b
RS756133651 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Benign familial hematuria, Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome
RS757341933 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Benign familial hematuria, Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome
RS758444182 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome
RS761358728 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Alport syndrome, COL4A3-related disorder, Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome
RS764046610 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Hematuria, benign familial, 2
RS764376138 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Hematuria, benign familial, 2
RS766025194 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Hematuria, benign familial
RS772528863 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome
RS772958162 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Hematuria
RS775373641 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome
RS777841031 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic COL4A3-related disorder, COL4A3-related disorder
RS780314793 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
RS867868993 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Hematuria, benign familial
RS868002181 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome, COL4A3-related disorder
RS920061910 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic See cases, Alport syndrome, See cases
RS993103826 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Autosomal recessive Alport syndrome, Benign familial hematuria, Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome
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