CNGA1 Chromosome 4

Cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 1
94 variants 94 Health Risk

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What This Gene Does
The protein encoded by this gene is involved in phototransduction. Along with another protein, the encoded protein forms a cGMP-gated cation channel in the plasma membrane, allowing depolarization of rod photoreceptors. This represents the last step in the phototransduction pathway. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa autosomal recessive (ARRP) disease. Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2019]
Gene Info
Gene Group
Cyclic nucleotide gated channels
Locus Type
gene with protein product
Location
4p12
Ensembl
ENSG00000198515
Associated Conditions (9)
Retinitis pigmentosa
CNGA1-related disorder
Retinitis pigmentosa 49
Retinal dystrophy
Inborn genetic diseases
See cases
CNGA1-related retinopathy
Macular dystrophy
Cone-rod dystrophy
Key Variants
All Variants (94)
RSID Category Clinical Significance Conditions
RS1739215940 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS1739811126 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS199636364 Health Risk Pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa, Retinal dystrophy
RS200766377 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2110128153 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2110128608 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2110129031 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2110130838 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2110139489 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2110157889 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2475745208 Health Risk Pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS2475749170 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2475752862 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2475753166 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2475768323 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2475768684 Health Risk Pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS2475768752 Health Risk Pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS2475782005 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2475783849 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS2475816188 Health Risk Pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS527236058 Health Risk Pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa, Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa
RS544588016 Health Risk Pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, CNGA1-related retinopathy, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS567961453 Health Risk Pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa, Retinitis pigmentosa
RS748902647 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS759781200 Health Risk Pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa, Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinal dystrophy
RS762706687 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS764594811 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS867483436 Health Risk Pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa, Retinitis pigmentosa
RS910102517 Health Risk Pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa, Retinitis pigmentosa
RS1037963003 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa, Retinitis pigmentosa
RS1237954156 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinal dystrophy, CNGA1-related disorder, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS1246377488 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS1436425494 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa, CNGA1-related disorder, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS1443039086 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS1476546899 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS1560616550 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
RS199584830 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinal dystrophy, Retinitis pigmentosa, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS369717052 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinal dystrophy, Retinal dystrophy
RS376959147 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS62625014 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa, Macular dystrophy
RS749012133 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinal dystrophy, Retinitis pigmentosa
RS768694789 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinal dystrophy, Retinitis pigmentosa, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS772867912 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinal dystrophy, CNGA1-related disorder, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
RS777235692 Health Risk Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic Retinitis pigmentosa 49, Retinitis pigmentosa 49
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