ARX Chromosome X

Aristaless related homeobox
170 variants 170 Health Risk

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What This Gene Does
This gene is a homeobox-containing gene expressed during development. The expressed protein contains two conserved domains, a C-peptide (or aristaless domain) and the prd-like class homeobox domain. It is a member of the group-II aristaless-related protein family whose members are expressed primarily in the central and/or peripheral nervous system. This gene is thought to be involved in CNS development. Expansion of a polyalanine tract and other mutations in this gene cause X-linked cognitive disability and epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
Gene Info
Gene Group
PRD class homeoboxes and pseudogenes
Locus Type
gene with protein product
Location
Xp21.3
Ensembl
ENSG00000004848
Associated Conditions (25)
Intellectual disability
X-linked
with or without seizures
ARX-related
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
1
Inborn genetic diseases
Hydranencephaly with abnormal genitalia
See cases
ARX-related disorder
X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
West syndrome
Partington syndrome
Corpus callosum agenesis-abnormal genitalia syndrome
epileptic encephalopathy
early infanitle
History of neurodevelopmental disorder
Generalized hypotonia
Abnormal synaptic transmission
X-linked spasticity-intellectual disability-epilepsy syndrome
+5 more conditions
Key Variants
RS1048593315
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
Health Risk
RS104894746
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Hydranencephaly with abnormal genitalia, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1
Health Risk
RS1057520487
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
Health Risk
RS1057522488
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
Health Risk
RS1064794482
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
Health Risk
RS1156871090
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
Health Risk
RS1239494313
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
Health Risk
RS1268774120
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
Health Risk
RS1287749285
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
Health Risk
RS1310022652
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
Health Risk
RS1329228660
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
Health Risk
RS1380487514
Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
Health Risk
All Variants (170)
RSID Category Clinical Significance Conditions
RS794727308 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
RS794727656 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
RS794727657 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Inborn genetic diseases, Inborn genetic diseases
RS797045294 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS797045295 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS797045301 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS797045304 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS797045305 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS922800521 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
RS925128416 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS999545482 Health Risk Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS1057518794 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Generalized hypotonia, Generalized hypotonia
RS1468724042 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
RS1556049714 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS1556056131 Health Risk Likely pathogenic X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
RS1601945599 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Corpus callosum agenesis-abnormal genitalia syndrome, Corpus callosum agenesis-abnormal genitalia syndrome
RS2147318633 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS2147320576 Health Risk Likely pathogenic X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
RS2147322042 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
RS2519099220 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS2519099311 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
RS2519099351 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
RS2519101445 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Inborn genetic diseases, Inborn genetic diseases
RS2519106563 Health Risk Likely pathogenic X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
RS2519109392 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
RS587783183 Health Risk Likely pathogenic X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
RS587783184 Health Risk Likely pathogenic X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
RS886039308 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
RS932485786 Health Risk Likely pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
RS104894740 Health Risk Pathogenic X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
RS104894741 Health Risk Pathogenic X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
RS104894743 Health Risk Pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Inborn genetic diseases
RS104894745 Health Risk Pathogenic Corpus callosum agenesis-abnormal genitalia syndrome, epileptic encephalopathy, early infanitle
RS1057517705 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS1064797362 Health Risk Pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS111033612 Health Risk Pathogenic X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, Intellectual disability, X-linked
RS1365611175 Health Risk Pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS1556046720 Health Risk Pathogenic Hydranencephaly with abnormal genitalia, Hydranencephaly with abnormal genitalia
RS1556046904 Health Risk Pathogenic X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
RS1556049694 Health Risk Pathogenic X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
RS1556055108 Health Risk Pathogenic Inborn genetic diseases, Inborn genetic diseases
RS1556056125 Health Risk Pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
RS1556056154 Health Risk Pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Intellectual disability
RS1556056354 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS1556056425 Health Risk Pathogenic
RS1601945626 Health Risk Pathogenic Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
RS1601945655 Health Risk Pathogenic Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures
RS1601946481 Health Risk Pathogenic Intellectual disability, Intellectual disability
RS1601946492 Health Risk Pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
RS1601946502 Health Risk Pathogenic Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
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